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Holland must sell oral-health providers on dental care plan before coverage begins

Last Updated Mar 25, 2024 at 11:13 am MDT

Minister of Health Mark Holland listens to a question following an announcement on dental care, Monday, December 11, 2023 in Ottawa. Health Minister Mark Holland is on tour to sell Canadian dentists and hygienists on the new federal dental plan after they raised concerns about how much the government plans to pay providers for their services. THE CANADIAN PRESS/Adrian Wyld

OTTAWA — Health Minister Mark Holland is on tour to sell Canadian dentists and hygienists on the new federal dental care plan as concerns mount about what the government plans to pay providers for their services.

The government started enrolling seniors to the dental-coverage plan late last year as part of a new program to deliver dental benefits directly to people who don’t currently have insurance.

The first people enrolled in the program are expected to be able to start getting their teeth cleaned and treated in May, but only if they have access to an oral-health provider who has signed up to provide the care. 

Dental and hygienist associations support the program but balked at the fee guides the federal government released last month, which pay out less than is recommended by provincial and territorial guides.

There are roughly 16,000 dental offices in Canada, the Canadian Dental Association said. The program also needs oral surgeons, denturists and independent hygienists offices to register. 

“We need them to participate in order for this to be successful,” said Holland in an interview Friday.

Holland was in Richmond Hill, Ont. meeting with various providers as the first stop in a Canada-wide tour seeking to bring dentists and other care providers onside.

He said the negotiation about fees is ongoing.

“I’m committed to really working closely with them and explaining this is iterative, where it’s not going to be perfect out of the gate,” Holland said.

The program is the result of the political pact the Liberals signed with the NDP two years ago, and will eventually be available to any uninsured person with an annual family income under $90,000 per year. 

The government is slowly rolling out eligibility, starting with seniors, before moving on to children under the age of 18 and people who receive the disability tax credit.

So far 1.5 million seniors have signed up to the program, but Holland says the government has not set a target for how many dentists and hygienists and other oral health providers are needed to actually perform the care.

“Even if every single provider signed up, there are still people who are just too distant to a dentist to be able to get care,” Holland said, speaking specifically about people who live in remote, rural communities.

“So this isn’t going to be everybody getting coverage immediately right out of the gate.”

Dentists and hygienists’ associations raised concerns about the burden on patients if the government doesn’t reimburse providers for the actual cost of delivering the service. 

“Canadians will not be 100 per cent covered for their treatments and in many cases, will be required to pay out-of-pocket for a portion of their treatment,” said Heather Carr, president of The Canadian Dental Association, in a statement published on the association’s website. 

Many other dentists may choose to opt out entirely, which will lead to fewer providers and less choice for patients, she said.

Holland defended the proposed reimbursements under the program as a balance between what is fair to providers and what is fair to taxpayers.

Most of the services listed are within 90 per cent of the suggested provincial fee guides, which are prepared by professional provider associations each year, Holland said.

There are some services that the federal government only plans to pay between 70 and 80 per cent of the suggested fees but he said they’re not the most essential services.

“They’re sort of in the nice to do category, not the essential medicine category,” Holland said.

This report by The Canadian Press was first published March 25, 2024.

Laura Osman, The Canadian Press